BUSINESS

WhatsApp To Increase International OTP Charges: Here’s How This Affects Microsoft, Google And Amazon

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WhatsApp is moving toward increasing its slice of the enterprise messaging market pie with a significant price hike for international one-time passwords (OTPs) sent to users in India.

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What to know: This change, reported by The Economic Times, introduces a new message category titled “authentication-international,” priced at ₹2.3 per message, starting June 1, 2024.

The adjustment aims to boost WhatsApp’s revenue and positions the platform as a more attractive option for businesses, balancing between the high cost of traditional international SMS and the previous flat rate for OTPs.

The new pricing strategy could have a notable impact on the budgets of global giants like Amazon, Google, and Microsoft, which have leaned on WhatsApp for a cheaper authentication channel compared to the steep international SMS fees in India.

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Previously enjoying a flat rate of ₹0.11 per OTP, these companies will now navigate a more costly landscape at ₹2.3 per message, placing WhatsApp’s rates between domestic SMS charges and higher international costs.

Why it matters: This pricing pivot highlights India’s critical role in WhatsApp’s business strategy, underscoring the country’s significance in the enterprise messaging arena, currently a booming ₹7,600 crore market. Despite the growing popularity of over-the-top (OTT) messaging services, traditional SMS still claims nearly 90% of this sector, with OTP communications making up about 80% of usage.

The backdrop to this development involves ongoing debates over the definition of “international traffic” and SMS pricing between tech behemoths and Indian telecom operators.

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The classification of international messages and the rationale behind associated costs have been contentious, with companies and carriers divided over fair pricing mechanisms.

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